Skip to Content
Biotechnology and health

DNA-tuned diets don’t seem to work

February 21, 2018

Attempts to lose weight more effectively by choosing food tailored to your genes may be a fruitless endeavor. So says an $8 million study into the concept.

The news: The study assigned 609 people to low-fat or low-carb diets. Analysis of whether those diets “matched” or “clashed” with a person’s supposed genetic predispositions showed no evidence that people on the “correct” diet lost more weight than others.

Dashed hopes: A smaller study by the same team in 2010 suggested DNA-tuned diets did work better than regular ones. But this larger, more powerful experiment suggests it may’ve been a false alert. “Let’s cut to the chase,” said Christopher Gardner, a coauthor of the study, to Stat. “We didn’t replicate that study; we didn’t even come close. This didn’t work.”

Why it matters: Consumer DNA testing is blowing up, and some companies offer insights into health, fitness, and nutrition based on what lurks inside your genes. This new study suggests that if you’re looking to lose weight, some genetic insights may not be very useful.

Deep Dive

Biotechnology and health

How scientists traced a mysterious covid case back to six toilets

When wastewater surveillance turns into a hunt for a single infected individual, the ethics get tricky.

An AI-driven “factory of drugs” claims to have hit a big milestone

Insilico is part of a wave of companies betting on AI as the "next amazing revolution" in biology

The quest to legitimize longevity medicine

Longevity clinics offer a mix of services that largely cater to the wealthy. Now there’s a push to establish their work as a credible medical field.

There is a new most expensive drug in the world. Price tag: $4.25 million

But will the latest gene therapy suffer the curse of the costliest drug?

Stay connected

Illustration by Rose Wong

Get the latest updates from
MIT Technology Review

Discover special offers, top stories, upcoming events, and more.

Thank you for submitting your email!

Explore more newsletters

It looks like something went wrong.

We’re having trouble saving your preferences. Try refreshing this page and updating them one more time. If you continue to get this message, reach out to us at customer-service@technologyreview.com with a list of newsletters you’d like to receive.